How Session-Aware Networking Can Massively Scale Authentication and Access Policy Control


As enterprise networks turn into extra complicated, the calls for and challenges to safe them are growing. Elevated mobility, wi-fi networks, and Carry Your Personal Gadget (BYOD) initiatives have broadened the assault floor. Entry safety should be able to scaling to accommodate the elevated entry calls for of myriad gadgets.

Session Conscious Networking (SANet) is a framework and set of options that present authentication, entry management, and person particular insurance policies. The SANet re-architecture has advanced from being a single core Cisco IOS XE utility to a horizontally scalable utility adapting to Cisco’s database-centric programming mannequin. The system state is now maintained within the database together with making use of the multicore capabilities of system platforms.

The decoupling of SANet options from the IOS XE daemon permits for a lot higher authentication scalability and adaptability in addressing varied enterprise necessities.

Scaling Entry Safety

SANet is the session administration software program on IOS XE-based gadgets and performs a significant position in Id Primarily based Networking Providers (IBNS). Enterprise wired and wi-fi networking merchandise that run IOS XE use SANet to deal with session administration (Determine 1). Having the identical management aircraft software program for session administration throughout all Cisco enterprise product households that run IOS XE permits two issues:

  • Larger characteristic velocity and availability throughout all of the merchandise
  • A uniform management aircraft throughout all Cisco merchandise that permits the deployment of safety insurance policies at a number of places within the community with ease
SANet Architecture and FeaturesGFigure 1. SANet Structure and Options

Following the ideas of the IOS XE database-centric programming mannequin and horizontally scalable structure, SANet was designed to handle the increasing scalability necessities of wired and wi-fi networks. For instance, wi-fi LAN controllers could have larger scalability necessities in comparison with fixed-port switches. It affords a extra constant method to configure options throughout applied sciences, straightforward deployment, and customization of options. Having a single resolution to handle these numerous necessities simplifies by way of standardization.

The database-centric programming mannequin, together with the IOS XE infrastructure, supplies entry to different options like compiler-integrated patching, built-in telemetry, and unified software program tracing, to call just a few. It additionally advantages from any future enhancements to the whole IOS XE stack, like course of restart-ability, multi-tenancy, etcetera.

A number of Authentication Strategies and Complete Coverage Management

SANet supplies an in depth checklist of authentication mechanisms and a strong coverage framework that may apply insurance policies outlined regionally or on an exterior server. Session insights or attributes are despatched throughout authentication or accounting to a configured exterior server, like Cisco Id Providers Engine (ISE) or third-party servers, to make community insurance policies versatile, constant throughout the community, and straightforward to handle.

Authentication strategies accessible with SANet embody 802.1X, Net Authentication, and Mac Authentication Bypass (MAB). It’s attainable to make use of a mix of those strategies to handle varied enterprise necessities. For instance, MAB adopted by Net-based authentication could also be used for varied options that demand numerous sorts and combos of session insurance policies. Safety insurance policies like Entry Management Checklist (ACL) utilized initially to a person session can change as an elevated variety of person identification particulars are discovered. Or a coverage could also be utilized to a visitor person to restrict the time that the person is allowed to be linked to the community.

SANet helps varied different safety options like Cisco TrustSec, Software program-Outlined Entry, system visibility, Autoconf, Auto Smartports, Mac Sec, and others.



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